How the calculation works
- Contributions to AHV, IV and EO and to the family allowance fund come off your profit. The compensation office charges them on the profit before these contributions.
- From the rest we deduct pension fund and pillar 3a payments and the deductions for insurance premiums, children and marital status. The Confederation and the canton each have their own amounts.
- On the taxable income we work out direct federal tax and cantonal tax by the tariff of your canton. The multiplier of your commune sets the communal tax.
- Where the canton or commune charges church tax or personal tax, we add it.
AHV, IV and EO for the self-employed in 2026
The self-employed pay the whole contribution themselves: 10% of income from CHF 60’500 a year. Lower incomes fall under a sliding scale. Under CHF 10’100 you pay the minimum contribution of CHF 530. The compensation office also charges administrative costs of at most 5% of the contributions.
| Annual income from, CHF | to under, CHF | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 10’100 | 17’600 | 5.371% |
| 17’600 | 23’000 | 5.494% |
| 23’000 | 25’500 | 5.617% |
| 25’500 | 28’000 | 5.741% |
| 28’000 | 30’500 | 5.864% |
| 30’500 | 33’000 | 5.987% |
| 33’000 | 35’500 | 6.235% |
| 35’500 | 38’000 | 6.481% |
| 38’000 | 40’500 | 6.728% |
| 40’500 | 43’000 | 6.976% |
| 43’000 | 45’500 | 7.222% |
| 45’500 | 48’000 | 7.469% |
| 48’000 | 50’500 | 7.840% |
| 50’500 | 53’000 | 8.209% |
| 53’000 | 55’500 | 8.580% |
| 55’500 | 58’000 | 8.951% |
| 58’000 | 60’500 | 9.321% |
| 60’500 | 10.000% |
Family allowance fund by canton in 2026
The self-employed pay into the family allowance fund and are entitled to family allowances. The fund charges the contribution on income up to CHF 148’200. The rates below are those of the cantonal funds, and a professional association's fund may charge a different rate. Fribourg, Ticino, Vaud and Valais also charge contributions to other cantonal funds.
| Canton | Family allowance fund | Other funds |
|---|---|---|
| Aargau | 1.45% | |
| Appenzell Ausserrhoden | 1.6% | |
| Appenzell Innerrhoden | 1.6% | |
| Basel-Landschaft | 1.3% | |
| Basel-Stadt | 1.65% | |
| Bern | 1.5% | |
| Fribourg | 2.27% | 0.08% |
| Geneva | 2.22% | |
| Glarus | 1.4% | |
| Graubünden | 1.5% | |
| Jura | 2.75% | |
| Lucerne | 1.35% | |
| Neuchâtel | 1.8% | |
| Nidwalden | 1.5% | |
| Obwalden | 1.4% | |
| Schaffhausen | 1.6% | |
| Schwyz | 1.3% | |
| Solothurn | 1.25% | |
| St. Gallen | 1.6% | |
| Thurgau | 1.4% | |
| Ticino | 0.85% | 0.15% |
| Uri | 1.3% | |
| Valais | 1.52% | 0.28% |
| Vaud | 2.95% | 0.09% |
| Zug | 1.35% | |
| Zurich | 1.025% |
Pillar 3a for the self-employed
Without a pension fund you can pay 20% of your earned income into pillar 3a, at most CHF 36’288 a year. With a pension fund the limit is CHF 7’258. You deduct the payment from your taxable income. The calculator shows how much tax it saves you.
What isn't included
- Other income, for example a salary, rental income or your spouse's income.
- Wealth tax and VAT.
- Deductions that depend on your situation: debt interest, further education, medical costs, donations.
- Children over 18.
- Voluntary accident and daily sickness benefit insurance. The premiums are a business cost and already part of your profit.
Common questions
How much AHV do the self-employed pay?
10% of income from CHF 60’500 a year. Below that a sliding scale applies, with rates from 5.371% to 9.321%. Under CHF 10’100 you pay the minimum contribution of CHF 530.
Do the self-employed pay unemployment insurance?
No. The self-employed aren't insured against unemployment and pay no ALV contributions. Accident insurance and a pension fund are voluntary.
How much can I pay into pillar 3a?
Without a pension fund, 20% of your earned income, at most CHF 36’288 a year. With a pension fund, at most CHF 7’258.
When do I have to pay the tax?
The tax bill follows your tax return, often more than a year after the business year. The AHV office invoices provisional contributions every quarter and settles the final amount later. Put the money aside as you earn it.
Does the calculator work for a GmbH or an AG?
No. It covers sole proprietorships. Owners of a GmbH or AG draw a salary and dividends, and the company pays profit tax.
Sources
- Tax scales, multipliers of all communes and deductions: ESTV, tax calculator, basic data, 2026. Retrieved 14 Nov 2026.
- AHV / IV / EO: Leaflet 2.02, contributions of the self-employed, as of 1 January 2026.
- Interest on invested equity: BSV, notice to the AHV compensation offices no. 504, 19 January 2026.
- Family allowance funds: BSV, types and rates of family allowances 2026, as of 12 December 2025.
- Pillar 3a: Ordinance BVV 3, art. 7, and ESTV, deductions 2026.
More on the method: Methodology and sources.